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How are Medicare benefits changing for 2026?
Changes to 2025 Medicare coverage include a $2,000 cap on Part D out-of-pocket costs, small reductions in the average premium for Medicare Advantage and Part D plans, increases for Medicare Part B and Part A premiums and cost-sharing, and adjustments to income-related premium surcharges for Part B and Part D.
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What is the income-related monthly adjusted amount (IRMAA)?
For 2025, high-income beneficiaries – earning over $106,000 a year – pay an IRMAA surcharge that’s added to their Part B and Part D premiums and determined by income from their income tax returns two years prior.

denial of coverage

What is denial of coverage?

denial of coverage infographic

What is denial of coverage?

Denial of coverage refers to a situation in which Original Medicare, a Medicare Advantage plan, or a Medicare Part D drug plan refuses to cover certain medical services.

What causes a Medicare denial of coverage?

A Medicare denial of coverage could be due to various factors. If you have Original Medicare, a denial of service could be due to:

  • Medicare determines that the service is not medically necessary.
  • You’re receiving routine dental or vision care, which are not covered by Original Medicare.
  • You’ve run out of inpatient coverage days in your benefit period, or you’ve reached 100 days in a skilled nursing facility.
  • You’ve entered a skilled nursing facility without a preceding inpatient hospital stay that lasted at least three days.1
  • You’re receiving custodial care (assistance with activities of daily living) without receiving skilled medical care at the same time.2

If you have Original Medicare or a Medicare Part D plan, additional reasons for coverage denials could include:

  • You’re seeking care outside your plan’s provider network.
  • You’ve been prescribed a medication that isn’t on your plan’s formulary (covered drug list).
  • The plan requires prior authorization and you haven’t obtained it.

One important reminder: Sometimes a service might be covered but you still have to pay for it, simply because you haven’t yet met your deductible. This is different from a denial of coverage.

Footnotes

  1. Skilled nursing facility care” Medicare.gov. Accessed June 26, 2025 
  2. Home health care” Medicare.gov. Accessed June 26, 2025